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    <p>Not trying to sidetrack us here, but <br>
    </p>
    <p>you wrote "but the often very old, underground  water system that
      serves your house is basically inaccesible---you'd have to dig up
      the street with a bulldozer, cut all the trees down,  and deal
      with huge pipes which are decades old.  "</p>
    <p>You are forgetting the new machines that were developed for doing
      this very task with minimal street-digging and tree-razing. They
      use them all the time in my city (Atlanta) to replace underground
      pipes and conduits.  The need or desire for maintenance can act as
      a stimulus for the development of new technologies of maintenance
      and can become the basis for a new "industry." This case also
      suggests that it might be enlightening to study the fields where
      maintenance is alive and active for insight, in addition to asking
      about something that is _not_ happening ("Why Do People Neglect
      Maintenance?"). <br>
    </p>
    <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenchless_technology">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenchless_technology</a></p>
    <div class="moz-signature">David  Morton <br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-signature"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-signature">
      <a href="http://www.colleges.org">www.colleges.org</a><br>
      <a href="http://eepurl.com/boVqRD">Subcribe to The Palladian, the
        ACS Newsletter</a><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 8/7/2019 6:12 AM, Ishi Crew wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CACQCUwf4RsvsXDN899sAUGhiLSXyNEH2zx90mYvenEcFmNV+1A@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">Regarding Julie K's comment --- I've talked to
        people who do scientific computing (ie use computers to solve
        scientific problems) and they tell me that while the most
        current software is all things like R , Python, or C (which is
        old) , they also have alot of their old standard software
        written in Fortran which was written in 1970's-1980's.  And if
        something happens with that --- a problem-- they basically don't
        really know how to fix it.   <br>
        <br>
          It seems like an issue of being able to use new technology for
        fixing plumbing in a house, but the often very old, underground 
        water system that serves your house is basically
        inaccesible---you'd have to dig up the street with a bulldozer,
        cut all the trees down,  and deal with huge pipes which are
        decades old.  </div>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Aug 7, 2019 at 5:24 AM
          Julien Kirch &lt;<a href="mailto:archiloque@archiloque.net"
            moz-do-not-send="true">archiloque@archiloque.net</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
          0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
          <div style="overflow-wrap: break-word;">
            <div>Hi,</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>I'm working in IT where maintenance is a big topic, for
              example in banks and other large organisations the core
              systems may be decade-old and sometimes use technologies
              that are becoming obscure.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>In IT people are more easily promoted for creating new
              systems, and newer technologies are often seen as more
              performant and easier to use so maintenance is not seen as
              cool or as a good career choice.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>And as maintenance is often not seen as important or
              difficult by management, at any moment your job can be
              moved to a subcontractor -- for example an offshore one --
              when budget cuts are required. The secure path is to jump
              from a project as soon as it reach maintenance to go to
              another project that is just starting.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Finally, in my experience, maintenance in IT is often a
              more complex / difficult work than creating new systems:
              you have to deal with existing constraints, documentation
              is often lacking with important knowledge lost, and
              breaking the system has real consequences.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>So in many places things are pretty dire, and I don't
              think they will improve soon.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Julien</div>
            <div><br>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div>Le 7 août 2019 à 10:13, Ishi Crew &lt;<a
                    href="mailto:mediaentropy@gmail.com" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">mediaentropy@gmail.com</a>&gt;
                  a écrit :</div>
                <br
                  class="gmail-m_6430851788690984325Apple-interchange-newline">
                <div>
                  <div dir="ltr">I think of farming and food production
                    (my grandparents were small or family farmers though
                    they actually had or used huge tracts of land
                    because few people lived in that area--north dakota)
                    and i knew people who lived partly by hunting ,
                    gathering and gardening in WV.  At one time a large
                    fraction of US population was involved in
                    farming--like 50%. Now they say its just 3% (though
                    there is a much larger population).  However you
                    have a huge supply chain for food---trucking, road
                    maintenance for all these trucks, energy industry
                    for transport, processing food (sometimes into junk
                    or conveniance food, bottled water, coca cola,
                    plastic, huge stores with cleaning , stocking ,
                    clerks and security personnel and more) .   <br>
                    <br>
                    So the 3% figure which makes things seem simpler,
                    like GIS, involves another kind of complexity. I
                    used to have order paper topographic maps for my
                    hiking trips---now i can get them on my smart phone
                    in like 5 minutes (if i can remember the
                    websites)--very simple.   But making a smart phone
                    and websites is complex.  And even having a
                    smartphone makes my life more complex---have to
                    learn how to use it, and not lose or break it, or
                    have it stolen. </div>
                  <br>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Aug 7,
                      2019 at 2:45 AM Hanlie Pretorius &lt;<a
                        href="mailto:hanlie.pretorius@gmail.com"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">hanlie.pretorius@gmail.com</a>&gt;
                      wrote:<br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px
                      0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                      rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I found this
                      article very thought provoking - thank you for
                      compiling<br>
                      it. I wrote down some of my thoughts here, perhaps
                      not much new for<br>
                      people on this list.<br>
                      <br>
                      Often people assert that the 1980s marked a
                      turning point in the<br>
                      economy with regard to spending priorities,
                      implying that before then<br>
                      maintenance was more of a priority. Does this mean
                      that economic<br>
                      reasons are the major ones for lack of
                      maintenance? I suspect so.<br>
                      <br>
                      Was anything else different in the past or was
                      maintenance a problem<br>
                      throughout human history?<br>
                      <br>
                      What about the boredom factor? I sometimes find it
                      difficult to<br>
                      motivate myself to brush my teeth because it's
                      such a repetitive and<br>
                      boring activity.<br>
                      <br>
                      I believe people start appreciating maintenance
                      when they have to do<br>
                      it themselves or if they have to pay directly to
                      have it done<br>
                      (provided it's done properly). Perhaps payment for
                      maintenance should<br>
                      not be part of general taxes, it should be a
                      specific levy that can be<br>
                      traced back to actual maintenance performed.<br>
                      <br>
                      The more complex our society gets, the more
                      extensive and intensive<br>
                      the maintenance requirements get. Under the guise
                      of  simplifying our<br>
                      lives, technology has pushed maintenance to the
                      back stage where other<br>
                      people have to think for us. In my industry
                      (Geographic Information<br>
                      Systems), the move away from desktop software to
                      the web has<br>
                      simplified (the quality of the simplification is
                      debatable) GIS for<br>
                      users not trained in GIS. But behind the scenes,
                      my work has become<br>
                      far more complex.<br>
                      <br>
                      Perhaps we humans just can't help ourselves when
                      it comes to<br>
                      maintenance, just like we can't help repeating the
                      cycles of<br>
                      civilisation rise, complication and collapse.<br>
                      <br>
                      I live in South Africa where the visible evidence
                      of no maintenance or<br>
                      incompetent maintenance is just downright scary.<br>
                      <br>
                      Regards<br>
                      Hanlie<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      &gt; Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2019 10:09:55 -0400<br>
                      &gt; From: lee vinsel &lt;<a
                        href="mailto:lee@themaintainers.org"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">lee@themaintainers.org</a>&gt;<br>
                      &gt; To: <a
                        href="mailto:Themaintainers@lists.stevens.edu"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Themaintainers@lists.stevens.edu</a><br>
                      &gt; Subject: [Themaintainers] Why Do People
                      Neglect Maintenance?<br>
                      &gt; Message-ID:<br>
                      &gt;     
                       &lt;CAFfY7rEZbMyYg1jr2dWYtubzU5-j1JniB1PAZj+MP2==<a
                        href="mailto:GmfSwA@mail.gmail.com"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">GmfSwA@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
                      &gt; Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; Hey, everybody.<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; The three Maintainers co-directors - Andy
                      Russell, Jess Meyerson, and<br>
                      &gt; I - pulled<br>
                      &gt; together a blog post laying out the
                      factors/explanations we often hear<br>
                      &gt; about why maintenance is neglected.<br>
                      &gt; &lt;<a
href="http://themaintainers.org/blog/2019/7/30/why-do-people-neglect-maintenance"
                        rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">http://themaintainers.org/blog/2019/7/30/why-do-people-neglect-maintenance</a>&gt;<br>
                      &gt; As is often the case these days, this post
                      attempts to echo back what we've<br>
                      &gt; been hearing from others - including all the
                      folks on this list!<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; And as always, we are especially keen to hear
                      feedback from you all. We're<br>
                      &gt; hoping this post kickstarts discussion about
                      how to think and theorize<br>
                      &gt; about and empirically study these issues.
                      Please give us feedback in anyway<br>
                      &gt; you see fit - in the blog comments, on
                      Twitter, via private/direct<br>
                      &gt; messages, such as email, and ESPECIALLY on
                      this list!!! :-)<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; Hope everyone is doing well.<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; Lee<br>
                      &gt;<br>
                      &gt; --<br>
                      &gt; Co-Director<br>
                      &gt; The Maintainers<br>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
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                        rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
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                    </blockquote>
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              </blockquote>
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      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">_______________________________________________
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